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Weekly recap of the crypto derivatives markets by BlockScholes.
Key Insights:
Volatility has gradually risen across the term structure as BTC trades near its range lows of $60K, but has still not deviated from its longer term downward trend. ETH continues to trade 5-7 vols higher than BTC. Despite a strong start to the month where skew recovered following the spot sell-off which saw investors purchase OTM puts for downside protection, the skew at short-dated tenors has traded with some uncertainty recently. ETH’s skew continues to trade lower than BTC’s, indicating more bearish positioning. Leverage – indicated by perpetual swap funding rates and futures-implied yields – has increased, particularly at short-dated tenors which have risen beyond longer-dated tenors, indicating demand for leveraged long exposure as both majors sit at precarious levels.
Futures Implied Yield, 1-Month Tenor
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ATM Implied Volatility, 1-Month Tenor
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Futures
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BTC ANNUALISED YIELDS – yields at short-dated tenors rose beyond longer-dated tenors as BTC bounced at $60K.
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ETH ANNUALISED YIELDS – the increase in yields is far less prominent compared to BTC, continuing to trade lower at short-dated tenors.
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Perpetual Swap Funding Rate
BTC FUNDING RATE – continued to trade near zero throughout the week, but rose sharply as BTC bounced at $60K, indicating a sudden demand for leveraged long exposure.
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ETH FUNDING RATE – has traded higher than BTC over the past week, particularly in the more illiquid USDC-margined token.
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BTC Options
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BTC SVI ATM IMPLIED VOLATILITY – vol has been rising steadily within the past week, where the front-end of the term structure briefly became inverted as vol at short-dated tenors spiked.
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BTC 25-Delta Risk Reversal – skew at current levels is neutral as there is no obvious preference for OTM call or put options.
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ETH Options
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ETH SVI ATM IMPLIED VOLATILITY – has followed a similar pattern to BTC, but still trades 5-7 vols higher across the compressed term structure.
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ETH 25-Delta Risk Reversal – is slightly more bearish at shorter-dated tenors, but nothing like the bearishness observed at the beginning of the month.
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Volatility by Exchange
BTC, 1-MONTH TENOR, SVI CALIBRATION
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ETH, 1-MONTH TENOR, SVI CALIBRATION
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Put-Call Skew by Exchange
BTC, 1-MONTH TENOR, 25-DELTA, SVI CALIBRATION
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ETH, 1-MONTH TENOR, 25-DELTA, SVI CALIBRATION
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Market Composite Volatility Surface
CeFi COMPOSITE – BTC SVI – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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CeFi COMPOSITE – ETH SVI – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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Listed Expiry Volatility Smiles
BTC 31-MAY EXPIRY– 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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ETH 31-MAY EXPIRY – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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Cross-Exchange Volatility Smiles
BTC SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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ETH SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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Constant Maturity Volatility Smiles
BTC SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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ETH SVI, 30D TENOR – 8:00 UTC Snapshot.
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AUTHOR(S)