Weekly recap of the crypto derivatives markets by BlockScholes.
Key Insights:
After a pullback earlier in the week, both BTC and ETH have bounced to $70k and $3.7k respectively. Future-implied yields have risen, whilst implied volatility for both majors remains within a tight range. Perpetual swap funding rates remain positive, but low. The term structure for BTC and ETH – which was previously inverted – has corrected, with implied volatility at short-dated tenors falling below the volatility at long-dated tenors, suggesting reduced demand for long volatility exposure at shorter tenors. Furthermore, the 25-delta put/call skew has increased for both majors, indicating that traders are less worried about buying protective puts to hedge possible impending downside.
Futures Implied Yield, 1-Month Tenor
ATM Implied Volatility, 1-Month Tenor
*All data in tables recorded at a 10:00 UTC snapshot unless otherwise stated.
Futures
BTC ANNUALISED YIELDS – after reaching lows for the month, spot yields at short-dated tenors have risen.
ETH ANNUALISED YIELDS – a similar reversal can be seen in ETH, although the fall to lows was not as severe as in BTC.
Perpetual Swap Funding Rate
BTC FUNDING RATE – has remained positive and low following a bounce in BTC at $60k, indicating continued demand for leveraged long exposure.
ETH FUNDING RATE – remains near zero for USDC-margined contracts, whilst token-margined contracts remain low relative to BTC, as well as in absolute terms.
BTC Options
BTC SABR ATM IMPLIED VOLATILITY – less volatile than previous weeks following the term structure – which was inverted – correcting itself.
BTC 25-Delta Risk Reversal – although slightly skewed towards puts at short-dated tenors, the skew has increased during the spot rally to $70k.
ETH Options
ETH SABR ATM IMPLIED VOLATILITY – remains range bound between 70% – 80%, but is more volatile compared to BTC.
ETH 25-Delta Risk Reversal – has increased significantly at short-dated tenors whilst spot has recovered following a pullback earlier in the week.
Volatility Surface
BTC IMPLIED VOL SURFACE – less inverted than previous weeks, whilst vol at long-dated tenors remains high relative to its recent values.
ETH IMPLIED VOL SURFACE – Vol at the back end of the term structure remains high relative to recent values, whilst vol at the front end has fallen.
Z-Score calculated with respect to the distribution of implied volatility of an option at a given delta and tenor over the previous 30-days of hourly data, timestamp 10:00 UTC, SABR smile calibration.
Volatility Smiles
BTC SMILE CALIBRATIONS – 26-Apr-2024 Expiry, 10:00 UTC Snapshot.
ETH SMILE CALIBRATIONS – 26-Apr-2024 Expiry, 10:00 UTC Snapshot.
Historical SABR Volatility Smiles
BTC SABR CALIBRATION – 30 Day Tenor, 10:00 UTC Snapshot.
ETH SABR CALIBRATION – 30 Day Tenor, 10:00 UTC Snapshot.
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